The Town hall of Aubervilliers, known locally as Hôtel de ville d'Aubervilliers, stands as a testament to the rich history and evolving architecture of this vibrant commune in the Seine-Saint-Denis department, located in the Île-de-France region. This building, with its striking presence and historical significance, is a must-visit for anyone interested in the cultural and administrative heart of Aubervilliers.
The origins of the Town hall of Aubervilliers date back to the mid-19th century. The oldest part of the building was constructed in 1844 by the architect Jacques Paul Lequeux. It was built on the site of an old cemetery that had been relocated in 1824. The building was officially inaugurated in 1849 and initially served a dual purpose, functioning both as a town hall and a school until 1878.
As the population of Aubervilliers grew, the need for a larger administrative building became apparent. A competition was held in 1914 to design an extension, which was won by architects Malgras, Delmas, and Guindez. However, due to various modifications and delays, the construction of the new wing was not completed until 1925-1926, under the supervision of the municipal architect Prevost.
In 1988, a new administrative center was inaugurated on Rue de la Commune de Paris, leading to a significant rehabilitation of the old town hall buildings. Despite these changes, the Town hall of Aubervilliers retains much of its historical charm and continues to be a central figure in the town's administrative and cultural life.
The Town hall of Aubervilliers is an architectural gem that showcases a blend of 19th and 20th-century styles. The original 19th-century wing featured a four-level structure with eight regular bays and a slightly protruding two-bay wing on the Rue du Moutier side. The central two bays of the main wing were designed to be particularly monumental, with the entrance flanked by double columns and crowned by a pediment decorated with the town's coat of arms. At the top, a campanile housed a clock, topped by a lantern that held the bell.
Unfortunately, the rehabilitation works in the 1980s altered the facade significantly. Decorative elements, including those on the pediment, were removed, and the symmetry of the main wing was disrupted by closing off the bays on the Avenue de la République side. The columns at the entrances were also removed, and the ground-floor openings were replaced with large windows that did not align with the original facade's rhythm. The upper-level windows were replaced with a band, further changing the building's original appearance.
In contrast, the 20th-century wing facing Avenue de la République is a beautiful example of classical architecture. This section features a ground floor and an elevated upper floor covered with a slate mansard roof punctuated by dormer windows adorned with volutes. The building's ends are chamfered, and the central three bays, which slightly protrude, mark the former main entrance, now unused. This entrance is surmounted by a balcony, and above it, a grand pediment houses a clock, adding to the building's stately appearance.
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Visiting the Town hall of Aubervilliers is a delightful experience for anyone interested in history, architecture, or the daily workings of a French commune. The building's central location in the triangle formed by Place de la Mairie, Avenue de la République, and Rue du Moutier makes it easily accessible and a perfect starting point for exploring the town.
As you approach the town hall, you'll be greeted by its impressive facade and the sense of history that permeates the area. The square in front of the building is often bustling with activity, offering a glimpse into the vibrant community life of Aubervilliers. The town hall itself is not just a place for administrative functions but also a venue for various cultural events and public gatherings, reflecting its role as a cornerstone of the local community.
After visiting the Town hall of Aubervilliers, take some time to explore the surrounding area. The town of Aubervilliers has a rich cultural scene, with numerous theaters, galleries, and cultural centers. The Canal Saint-Denis, which runs through the town, offers picturesque walks and a chance to see a different side of Aubervilliers.
For those interested in history, the nearby Church of Notre-Dame-des-Vertus is a must-see. This beautiful church, with its stunning architecture and historical significance, provides a deeper understanding of the town's heritage. Additionally, the local markets and cafes offer a taste of the vibrant local culture and cuisine.
In conclusion, the Town hall of Aubervilliers is more than just an administrative building; it is a symbol of the town's rich history and dynamic present. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking to explore a charming French town, a visit to the Town hall of Aubervilliers is sure to be a memorable experience.
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