Ritter Dutschmann
Bautzen

Nestled in the heart of Bautzen, a town rich with history and culture, stands the imposing figure of Ritter Dutschmann, a statue that captures the imagination and curiosity of all who pass by. Positioned prominently on the Hauptmarkt, between the town's historic Rathaus and the Gewandhaus, this statue is much more than just a piece of stone; it is a symbol of the town’s enduring spirit and a testament to its storied past.

The History of Ritter Dutschmann

The statue of Ritter Dutschmann was crafted by the accomplished Dresden sculptor Christoph Walther II in the 16th century. Originally, this formidable figure stood on a different fountain at the same location until 1855, when the fountain was dismantled due to its obstruction of traffic. However, the statue's significance to the people of Bautzen ensured its preservation. In 1985, the fountain was reconstructed, and Ritter Dutschmann was restored to his place of honor, standing tall and proud as a guardian of the town’s history.

Legend has it that Ritter Dutschmann is a representation of a local hero, a wendish prince renowned for his extraordinary equestrian skills. According to folklore, Dutschmann boasted of his abilities in a local tavern, promising to leap over the market fountain on his black stallion. Onlookers gathered to witness the feat, and though his first attempt was met with failure, his second was a triumph. Yet, as the story goes, he vanished into thin air, leaving behind a mystery that endures to this day. Some say he disappeared into the depths of the fountain, while others believe he leapt into the adjacent street, never to be seen again.

Exploring the Statue

The statue itself is a marvel of craftsmanship. Carved from stone, Ritter Dutschmann stands atop a sturdy, column-like pedestal that elevates him above the bustling market square. His posture exudes authority and valor, with a spear in his right hand and a shield emblazoned with the Budissiner city crest in his left. His armor is intricately detailed, featuring a breastplate adorned with ornate designs, a helmet crowned with an impressive plume, and greaves that complete his martial ensemble. This attention to detail not only showcases the artistry of the sculptor but also imbues the statue with a sense of life and movement.

Symbolism and Legacy

Ritter Dutschmann is often compared to the Roland statues found in other parts of Germany, which symbolize municipal rights and the liberty of the townspeople. His presence in Bautzen serves as a reminder of the town's autonomy and the resilience of its inhabitants throughout the centuries. The statue is a focal point for local legends and a beloved emblem of the town's identity.

The name Dutschmann is said to derive from the Saxon word Ditschen, meaning to dip or to plunge, a nod to the legend of his daring leap into the fountain. This tale, along with the statue, has become an integral part of Bautzen's cultural heritage, captivating the imaginations of both residents and visitors alike.

A Must-See Attraction

For those visiting Bautzen, the Ritter Dutschmann statue is a must-see attraction. It offers a unique glimpse into the town's history and the legends that have shaped its character. Standing before this noble knight, one can't help but feel a connection to the past and a sense of wonder at the stories that have been passed down through generations.

Whether you're a history enthusiast, a lover of folklore, or simply a curious traveler, the statue of Ritter Dutschmann invites you to explore the rich tapestry of Bautzen's past. As you stroll through the Hauptmarkt, take a moment to pause and reflect on the legacy of this enigmatic figure and the enduring spirit of the town he represents. In doing so, you'll discover not just a statue, but a symbol of courage, mystery, and the timeless allure of history.