Church of the Immacolata Concezione
Chieri

Step into the heart of Chieri, a charming town in the Metropolitan City of Turin, and you'll find yourself enchanted by the Church of the Immacolata Concezione. Known locally as Chiesa di San Filippo, this Baroque-style Roman Catholic church stands proudly on Via Vittorio Emanuele II, drawing visitors with its rich history and stunning architecture.

The History of the Church of the Immacolata Concezione

The Church of the Immacolata Concezione was constructed between 1664 and 1681, originally serving as an oratory for the Order of St. Philip Neri. Its creation was made possible under the patronage of the aristocratic Broglia family, with the architectural genius of Antonio Bettino bringing the vision to life. The terracotta façade, adorned with six stucco statues, came later, between 1722 and 1758, possibly crafted by the Chieri architect Mario Ludovico Quarini. This façade is a sight to behold, featuring statues of Saints Charles Borromeo, Philip Neri, Valentino Martyr, and Francis de Sales on the lower roofline, with Saints Paul and Peter standing majestically above them.

The church's gothic bell-tower is a testament to its historical roots, and the building's architectural evolution continued well into the 18th century. Notably, after the collapse of the dome in 1714, the church was reconstructed by the renowned architect Filippo Juvarra, adding another layer of historical significance to this sacred site.

Exploring the Interior

Step inside the Church of the Immacolata Concezione, and you'll be greeted by elaborate polychrome marble altars and 17th-century stucco decorations by Pietro Somasso. The main altarpiece is a breathtaking depiction of the Immaculate Conception with the Archangel Michael and the Holy Father, painted by Daniel Seyter between 1793 and 1794. This masterpiece is a focal point of the church, drawing the eyes and hearts of visitors.

The church also houses the relics of St. Valentine, represented by a wooden sculpture, and the tomb of Giovanni Comollo, a close friend of Giovanni Bosco, in the presbytery. Each chapel within the church tells a unique story through its art. The first chapel on the left features an altarpiece depicting the Death of St. Charles Borromeo, created by Francesco Fabbrica around 1710-1712. The second chapel on the left showcases the Ecstasy of St. Philip Neri by Stefano Maria Legnani.

On the right side, the first chapel displays a Madonna and Child with St. Francis de Sales, painted by Francesco Beaumont circa 1757. The second chapel, dedicated to the Sacred Heart, features an altarpiece of The Apostles Peter and Paul by Giovanni Battista Parodi, dated 1711. Additionally, the church boasts several canvases by Mattia Franceschini and a wooden statue of the Immaculate Conception, relocated from the destroyed Church of San Francesco d'Assisi in Chieri.

The Adjacent Seminary and Don Bosco

The Church of the Immacolata Concezione is not just a place of worship but also a significant historical site due to its association with the adjacent seminary. Built in the 17th century for the Oratorians, the seminary was designed by architect Pietro Angelo Galletti. In the early 19th century, the building served as the city hall before becoming the main seminary of Turin from 1821 to 1949. This seminary is where Don Bosco, a beloved saint, studied from 1835 to 1841. Today, the seminary is a museum called Centro Visite Don Bosco, offering visitors a glimpse into the life and times of this remarkable figure.

A Living Monument to Faith and History

The Church of the Immacolata Concezione is more than just a building; it's a living monument to faith, history, and art. Its walls have witnessed centuries of devotion, education, and community. The offices of the church housed the main seminary of Turin for over a century, later affiliating with the Padri Salvatoriani and the Don Lorenzo Milani middle school before becoming part of the Don Bosco center and a private school.

Whether you're an art enthusiast, a history buff, or a spiritual seeker, the Church of the Immacolata Concezione offers something for everyone. Its rich history, stunning architecture, and profound sense of peace make it a must-visit destination in Chieri. As you explore its hallowed halls, you'll find yourself transported back in time, marveling at the artistry and devotion that have shaped this remarkable church.

In conclusion, the Church of the Immacolata Concezione isn't just a historical monument; it's a testament to the enduring spirit of faith and community. Its walls echo the stories of those who have walked its halls, making it an unmissable attraction for anyone visiting Chieri. So, take a step back in time and immerse yourself in the beauty and history of this magnificent church.