Statue of Saint Bernard of Clairvaux
Dijon

The Statue of Saint Bernard of Clairvaux, known locally as the Monument Bernard de Clairvaux de Dijon, stands proudly in the heart of Dijon, France. This striking memorial, created in 1847 by the talented Dijon sculptor François Jouffroy, pays homage to Saint Bernard of Clairvaux, a revered figure in the realms of religion and statecraft. Nestled in the charming Place Saint-Bernard, the statue is a beacon of history and spirituality, drawing visitors from near and far.

The Historical Significance of Saint Bernard

Saint Bernard of Clairvaux was born around 1090 at the Château de Fontaine-lès-Dijon, on the outskirts of Dijon. His life was a tapestry of religious devotion and political influence. As a pivotal figure in the Cistercian Order, Bernard’s influence extended across Europe, shaping the spiritual and political landscapes of his time. He was a key player in the founding of the Knights Templar and was instrumental in the spread of the Cistercian Order, which profoundly impacted medieval society. Canonized in 1174 and declared a Doctor of the Church in 1830, Bernard's legacy continues to resonate through the centuries.

The Creation of the Monument

The idea for the monument was conceived by Adrien-Léon Lacordaire, a real estate promoter with a vision for the Saint-Bernard district. The statue was inaugurated on November 7, 1847, in a private ceremony attended by the Bishop of Dijon and notable figures such as Charles de Montalembert. The event attracted a crowd of five thousand faithful, reflecting Bernard's enduring influence. The statue was briefly relocated to the Cathedral of Saint-Bénigne during the political upheaval of 1848 but returned to its original site in 1852, a testament to its cultural significance.

Exploring the Statue

The statue depicts Saint Bernard during his famous sermon on March 31, 1146, at the Basilica of Sainte-Marie-Madeleine in Vézelay, where he called for the Second Crusade. His left hand clutches a Christian cross to his chest, symbolizing his deep faith and commitment. The pedestal is adorned with figures of six influential contemporaries whom Bernard impacted, including Pope Eugène III, King Louis VII of France, and Hugues de Payns, the first Grand Master of the Knights Templar.

The Artistic Details

François Jouffroy, the artist behind the statue, was renowned for his ability to capture the essence of his subjects. The statue's intricate details and lifelike representation of Bernard's fervor are a testament to Jouffroy's skill. The base of the statue bears the inscription Fs Jouffroy 1877, commemorating the artist's contribution. The inscriptions on the pedestal further honor Saint Bernard's life and achievements, creating a narrative of his enduring legacy.

The Surrounding Area

The Place Saint-Bernard, where the statue resides, is an inviting space that blends history with the vibrant life of modern Dijon. Situated between Place Darcy and Place de la République, the square is part of a district that reflects the architectural and cultural evolution of the city. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll through the area, soaking in the ambiance of this historic locale.

Visiting the Statue

For those exploring Dijon, the Statue of Saint Bernard of Clairvaux is a must-see landmark. It offers not only a glimpse into the past but also a moment of reflection on the spiritual and cultural journeys that have shaped this region. Whether you are a history enthusiast or a casual traveler, the statue provides a unique opportunity to connect with the rich tapestry of Burgundy's history.

In conclusion, the Statue of Saint Bernard of Clairvaux is more than just a monument; it is a tribute to a man whose influence transcended the boundaries of his time. It stands as a symbol of faith, leadership, and the enduring power of visionary figures in shaping the course of history. As you stand before this magnificent statue, you are invited to ponder the legacy of Saint Bernard and the timeless impact of his life's work.