In the heart of Sacramento, California, stands the illustrious Senator Hotel, a beacon of history and elegance. This iconic establishment, which first opened its doors in 1924, is a testament to the grandeur of Italian Renaissance architecture and has played a pivotal role in the political and social tapestry of the state for over half a century.
The Senator Hotel was more than just a place to rest one's head; it was a hub of activity, a place where California's political elite would gather, make deals, and shape the future of the state. This nine-story, 400-room hotel was designed in the Italian Renaissance style, inspired by the majestic Palazzo Farnese in Florence. Its strategic location at 12th and L streets, directly across from the California State Capitol, made it the perfect spot for politicians, lobbyists, and dignitaries.
Throughout its vibrant history, the Senator Hotel hosted numerous notable figures, including Arthur Samish, a powerful lobbyist who maintained a suite here during the 1930s and 1940s. President Gerald Ford also spent a night at the hotel before the infamous assassination attempt on him in 1975. The hotel was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979, a nod to its architectural and historical significance. However, it closed its doors later that year, only to be reborn as an office building in 1983, maintaining its connection to the political heart of California.
The Senator Hotel's architectural design is nothing short of spectacular. The building is divided into two main reinforced-concrete masses, each nine stories high, connected by a grand lobby. The facade, measuring 165 feet along L Street, features a colonnaded archway that once served as a veranda for guests. Originally adorned with peach-colored terra cotta, the archway imitated smooth marble blocks, adding to the building's grandeur.
Inside, the lobby was a sight to behold, reminiscent of the 16th-century Palazzo Farnese courtyard. Guests would enter through hand-painted doors and pass through a colonnade of gold-tinted walls. The lobby, lit by a skylight, was surrounded by a balcony accessed via winding staircases with pastel-painted ironworks. This opulent design set the stage for the hotel's reputation as a luxurious and prestigious establishment.
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Beyond its architectural beauty, the Senator Hotel was a bustling center of social and political life. It featured several dining and entertainment venues, including the Empire Room, known for its 86-foot bar and a mural depicting the abdication of Britain's King Edward VIII. The Peacock Room served as a tea room for women, while the Florentine Dining Room, inspired by the Palazzo Farnese's Stone Room, was the main dining area.
The hotel's Empire Room hosted performances by The Syncopating Senators and concerts by Stan Kenton and his jazz orchestra. It was also a favored spot for heavyweight champion Max Baer and other celebrities of the time. The hotel's strategic location and luxurious amenities made it a preferred choice for political gatherings, with legislators and lobbyists frequently seen making deals in its elegant lobby.
Though it no longer operates as a hotel, the Senator Hotel building continues to serve Sacramento's political community as an office space. Its proximity to the state Capitol makes it a prime location for lobbyists and businesses. The building's rich history and architectural charm remain preserved, offering a glimpse into the past while continuing to play a role in the present.
In conclusion, the Senator Hotel is more than just a building; it is a symbol of Sacramento's rich history and political significance. Its walls have witnessed the ebb and flow of California's political tides, and its halls have echoed with the footsteps of those who shaped the state's destiny. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply passing through Sacramento, the Senator Hotel stands as a testament to the city's vibrant past and enduring legacy.
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