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Salvatorkirche

Salvatorkirche Windeck

Salvatorkirche

Nestled in the picturesque village of Rosbach in Windeck, the Salvatorkirche (known locally as Evangelische Salvatorkirche) stands as a testament to centuries of religious and architectural history. This charming church, first mentioned in records dating back to 1486, offers visitors a serene and enriching experience, blending historical intrigue with architectural beauty.

The Historical Tapestry of Salvatorkirche

The origins of Salvatorkirche can be traced back to around 1300 when it was referred to as Rospe capella in the Liber valoris. By the late 16th century, it had come to be known as ecclesia nostri servatoris Jhesu Christi in Roisspach. The church's history is closely intertwined with the region's political shifts, initially falling under the jurisdiction of the Bonner Cassiusstift before the Duke of Berg took over in 1582. In a significant religious shift, the congregation embraced Lutheranism in 1571.

While the church has undergone various transformations, the original four-story Romanesque west tower, dating back to the 12th or 13th century, still stands proudly. The rest of the church, including the nave, was rebuilt between 1763 and 1767, giving it the unique blend of historical and more modern architectural elements seen today.

Architectural Marvels

The Salvatorkirche's structure is a harmonious blend of old and new. The single-nave design features a rectangular hall with rounded corners, complemented by north, east, and south portals. The lower arched windows are gracefully topped by a large round-arched window, allowing natural light to flood the interior. The hipped roof, adorned with five dormers and a small roof turret known as Lucientürmchen, adds to the church's quaint charm.

Inside, a glass windscreen separates the tower hall, which boasts a cross-vaulted ceiling, from the main nave. On the sides of the nave, excluding the east, are galleries supported by marbled wooden columns. The east side is home to the altar, organ, and pulpit, all crafted in the elegant Rococo style. The ceiling, with its mirror vault, is adorned with intricate stucco ornaments, adding a touch of grandeur to the serene space.

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The Resplendent Organ

The church's organ, a masterpiece built by Franz Georg Nohl in 1767, has been meticulously preserved and modernized. The original casing houses a modern organ constructed by the renowned Eule Orgelbau company in 1976, known as Opus 467. This splendid instrument features 17 registers across two manuals and a pedal, offering a rich and melodious accompaniment to the church's services and events.

Historical Artifacts: The Crucifix and Baptismal Font

One of the church's most treasured artifacts is a crucifix from the 16th century, depicting Christ with long locks and a formidable crown of thorns. This poignant piece was carefully restored in 2004 by Wilhelm and Carsten Kleinbongbard, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

The Romanesque baptismal font, dating back to the early 13th century, is another highlight. Crafted from andesite, it features six columns and a central shaft. The bronze baptismal bowl, created by Waldemar Wien in 1976, is adorned with significant Christian symbols such as the cross, dove, fish, and grapes. In front of the font stands a beautifully designed bronze stand for the Easter candle, crafted by Werner Erdmann in 2013.

The Resonant Bells

The church's bell, cast in 1572 by Dederich van Coellen and Hinrich, is a historical gem. It bears the names of Johann van Luitzenraidt, a local official, and Wilhelm and Johann van Etzbach zu Mauel, who are believed to be the benefactors. This bell has rung out over Rosbach for centuries, marking significant moments in the community's history.

A Journey Through Time

Visiting Salvatorkirche is not just an opportunity to admire beautiful architecture; it is a journey through the rich tapestry of Rosbach's history. From its Romanesque roots to its Rococo embellishments, the church stands as a symbol of resilience and faith. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply seeking a moment of tranquility, Salvatorkirche offers a captivating and enriching experience.

In conclusion, Salvatorkirche in Windeck is more than just a church; it is a beacon of historical and cultural heritage. Its walls echo with stories of the past, offering a glimpse into the lives and faith of the people who have worshipped here for centuries. A visit to this charming church is sure to leave you with a deeper appreciation for the rich history and architectural beauty of this hidden gem in the heart of Nordrhein-Westfalen.

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